Success

Parthasarathy defines success in terms of inner steadiness rather than wealth or status alone. This section explains why renunciation matters to that account of success.

Selfish activity, driven by ego and desires, has limited power and impact. When you work solely for personal gain, your actions lack true efficiency and dynamism. To unlock your full potential, you must learn to renounce your egoistic tendencies and direct your efforts towards a higher goal - a nobler cause that transcends your self-centered interests.

The more you renounce, the more peaceful you become, and the more the world courts you. As the sage Swami Rama Tirtha put it, “The way to gain anything is to lose it.”

When you perform your actions without attachment to their fruits, your work becomes efficient, dynamic and impactful. You command power and strength that goes beyond the limited scope of personal gain. This is the essence of Karma Yoga, the path of selfless action, which is a key component of the spiritual disciplines prescribed in Vedanta.

By aligning your efforts with a higher purpose and cultivating a spirit of detachment, you’ll find that the world naturally responds to you with prosperity and abundance. This is not because you’re chasing after them, but because you’ve let go of your selfish desires and allowed the natural flow of the universe to manifest in your life.

The Bhagavad Gita captures this profound truth beautifully: “True happiness is like poison in the beginning but nectar in the end, while false happiness is like nectar in the beginning but poison in the end.” Embracing the path of renunciation may seem challenging at first, but it ultimately leads to the highest form of success - the attainment of inner peace and self-realization.

The book describes two obstacles: attachment to worldly outcomes and attachment to spiritual practice itself. Its account of the self-realised person explains what lies beyond both.